Chapter 2 Wrap Up
Problems based on patterns provide excellent experiences for students of all ages to describe patterns, make generalizations, and then make mathematical arguments. Problems like these can stem from a hands-on activity or process that the students can see and lead to an abstract generalization. The repeating and growing patterns in this chapter provided a foundation for the more abstract patterns we see in sequences. The use of the variable n highlights the importance of algebra in clearly and concisely describing patterns. The next chapter combines algebra and patterns into the concept of a function which relates two quantities. Explicit formulas for sequences are a specific type of function because they relate the position (n) of each term to the term itself. More details to come in chapter 3!
Hint for Example 2.2.6 (b)
An ordered list of objects (e.g., numbers) usually with a certain pattern.
A formula for the nth term of a sequence in which we may plug in the value of n to determine the nth term without using previous terms.
A number in a sequence.